Discover the history, geography, and spirit of one of Maine's most beautiful and storied counties.
Somerset County was established on March 1, 1809, carved from Kennebec County to serve the growing communities of central and northern Maine. Named after Somerset County in England, it quickly became known for its vast forests, powerful rivers, and resilient people.
The county seat of Skowhegan — a name derived from the Abenaki word meaning "a place to watch for fish" — sits along the Kennebec River and has been the center of county governance for over two centuries. The area's indigenous history extends thousands of years before European settlement.
Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, Somerset County thrived on logging, agriculture, and manufacturing. Today, while honoring its heritage, the county embraces tourism, healthcare, education, and sustainable forestry as pillars of its modern economy.
Somerset County officially separated from Kennebec County, with Norridgewock as the original county seat.
The county seat was relocated to Skowhegan, where it remains today, reflecting the town's growing importance.
Lumber mills, paper companies, and agriculture drove economic expansion across the county's communities.
Moosehead Lake and the surrounding wilderness gained recognition as premier outdoor recreation destinations.
A diverse economy, strong communities, and commitment to preserving natural beauty define Somerset County today.
Somerset County spans nearly 4,000 square miles of Maine's most breathtaking terrain.
Maine's second-largest county by area, larger than Delaware and Rhode Island combined.
A welcoming population spread across townships, plantations, and unorganized territories.
Including Moosehead Lake, Maine's largest, at 75,000 acres of pristine freshwater.
Bigelow Mountain rises over 4,145 feet, part of Maine's dramatic western mountain range.
Somerset County is home to diverse communities, each with its own character and charm.
The county seat and largest town, Skowhegan is a vibrant community along the Kennebec River known for its historic downtown, the Skowhegan State Fair, and the famous Maine Craft Weekend.
A welcoming town with a strong industrial heritage, home to Maine Central Institute and a growing community focused on education, small business, and family living.
Situated on the Kennebec River, Madison blends small-town New England character with outdoor access to lakes, forests, and year-round recreational opportunities.
One of the oldest settlements in the region with deep Abenaki heritage. A quiet, scenic town that was once the county seat, nestled along the river valley.
The "Gateway to the Maine Wilderness" at the southern tip of Moosehead Lake. A premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts, floatplane adventures, and wilderness experiences.
A frontier town near the Canadian border, Jackman is a sportsman's paradise surrounded by vast forests, pristine streams, and rugged mountain scenery.
Somerset County operates under a commissioner form of government, ensuring responsive and accountable public service.
Three elected commissioners oversee county operations, approve budgets, and set policy direction for all county departments and services.
The County Manager handles day-to-day administration, coordinates between departments, and implements the policies set by the commissioners.
County residents also elect the Sheriff, District Attorney, Register of Deeds, Register of Probate, and County Treasurer independently.
An annual budget process with public hearings ensures transparent use of taxpayer funds and responsible financial management.